The benefits of steel auto parts

The results of several engineering reports demonstrate the superiority of auto suspensions, closures and doors made from steel built with advanced manufacturing techniques.

Studies performed by Stuttgart-based Porsche Engineering Services show that steel auto closures weigh 10% less than standard closures, without compromising safety, and that structural performance is maintained at no added cost.

The studies also found that stamped steel outer-door panels exceed the structural performance of today’s benchmarked steel door structures. Stamped steel doors were also found to weigh between 22% and 42% less than benchmarked versions.

Meanwhile, a special consortium on ultra-light steel auto suspensions has published the results of a 2-year study, which concluded that mass reductions of up to 34% can be achieved with four steel-intensive designs, compared with a range of benchmarked steel suspensions. The study included another steel design that incurs 30% less costs than a current aluminum design.

In terms of performance, all five designs meet or exceed a range of criteria, including ride, handling, NVH (noise vibration and harshness) and manufacturabilty.

The study was sponsored by 34 of the world’s steel companies and conducted by Norfolk, U.K.-based Lotus Engineering Services.

— The preceding is an excerpt from Worldsteel: Forum for the Steel Industry, an information bulletin published by the Brussels-based International Iron and Steel Institute.

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